Diamond Grip for the Press and Bench Press

(A Blast from the Past article originally posted on 02/11/22)

When learning to press or bench press, getting the correct grip can be tricky at first. A very common error is to take a grip that carries the bar back in the fingers (Figure 1).

Figure 1: This is no good.

Let’s fix this.

When we press or bench press, we’d like the barbell to be supported directly over the bones of the forearms, and to do this, we pronate our grip so that the bar sits on the heel of the palm. This provides for excellent force transfer between our arms and hands and the bar, whereas holding the bar back in the fingers with wrists in full extension creates a very weak and flimsy position.

Pronating your grip (Figure 2) simply means that you’re going to rotate your thumbs down toward your feet, and after that, you squeeze the bar tightly with your fingers (“crush the bar” is a good cue).

Figure 2: This . . . is much better.

With this said, new lifters sometimes screw up the pronation step, either rotating their hands the wrong way or spinning their hands on top of the bar (in the press). If this is you, take the “diamond grip” approach as shown in Figure 3:

Figure 3: The Diamond Grip approach

Step 1
Place your palms on the bar - palms will face the wall (not the floor) with thumbs below the bar and in contact with each other.

Step 2
Rotate your hands so that your index fingers are now in contact with each other (above the bar). The gap between your hands will make a diamond if you’ve done this correctly.

Step 3
Slide your hands away from each other until you reach the correct grip width - narrow for the press (about shoulder width) and about a hand-width wider than that for the bench press.

Step 4
Squeeze the bar tightly with your fingers.

Make a diamond with your hands and then slide your hands outward - it’s that simple.

We hope this helps you get stronger and live better!

(Some links may be affiliate links. As an Amazon Associate, Testify earns from qualifying purchases.)

If you found this helpful, you’ll love our weekly email. It’s got useful videos, articles, and training tips just like the one in this article. Sign up below, and of course, if you don’t love it, you can unsubscribe at any time.


At Testify, we offer small group training, private coaching (in-person or remotely via Zoom), online coaching, and form checks. Would you like to get quality coaching from a Starting Strength Coach?

QUIT Using Your ARMS to Deadlift (How to Deadlift Correctly)

Don't make this mistake with your arms when you deadlift. Phil covers how to identify the problem as well as how to fix it.


At Testify, we offer small group training, private coaching (in-person or remotely via Zoom), online coaching, and form checks. Click the button below to get quality coaching from a Starting Strength Coach and start getting stronger TODAY.

Testify Community Voice - February 26, 2024

THIS WEEK'S SUBMISSION

From our video Build a Lifting Platform in 3 Minutes! (click the title to watch):

Your IT Bro
can you please elaborate on the valley vs mountain rule? Im about to do this for my home gym. Thank you!

Phil
Sure thing. Pretty much every sheet of 4 x 8 OSB you purchase (or any plywood, for that matter) will have a slight bow or bend to it. In other words, if you lay it flat on the floor, either the middle will be up off the floor a bit (making a "mountain") or the ends will be up off the floor a bit (making a "valley").

You could also picture this if you imagine pouring water onto the board. If the imaginary water would run away from the middle and spill off the edges, you've got the crown up (which is what you want), so it's a "mountain." If water would run toward the middle of the board and start to gather there in a pool, you've got the crown down, so it's a "valley," and in this case, you'd want to flip the board over so that you have a mountain.

Does that help?

Your IT Bro
yes that helped a lot! I understand now. I appreciate you responding, i want it to do it properly to make it last.

Phil
Glad to help, and I hope your platform turns out great!


ARTICLES & VIDEOS

STOP Using Your Back Like THIS (How to Squat Correctly)
Are you making this mistake with your back when getting ready to squat? Here’s how to identify the problem as well as how to fix it. Click here to watch.

 

How to Build a Home Gym - Part 1: Equipment
What equipment do you need for your home gym? We cover what you need as well as what to avoid. Click here to read.

 

Blast from the Past: How to Load & Unload the Barbell for the Deadlift (in less than 3 minutes!)
Loading and unloading the barbell for your deadlifts can be a pain, so in less than 3 minutes, here are 4 different ways to make this process easier. Click here to watch.

 

Blast from the Past: These Aren't the Rests You're Looking For - Part Deux
Are you taking too long between squat reps? Don't do that. In Part Deux of this series, Phil explains why it's a problem and how to solve it. Click here to read.


NEW TESTIFY HOODIES ARE AVAILABLE!

Looking to train in style and comfort this winter? Get yourself a Testify hoodie - in practically any color! Get yours today and represent your favorite gym.

Click here to head to the Testify Store.


WHAT'S COMING UP

Below are a few of our upcoming events, and you can find out what else is on the calendar by heading to our events page at www.testifysc.com/events.

Testify Leprechaun Lift-off

  • March 16, 2024

  • Want to join us for the annual Testify Leprechaun Lift-off? Of course you do! This is a weightlifting meet, so the contested lifts are the snatch and clean-and-jerk.

  • Click here to register or for more information.

Testify Strengthlifting Challenge

  • April 6, 2024

  • The annual Testify Strengthlifting Challenge is back, and we invite you to be a part of it! This is a strengthlifting meet, which means the contested lifts will be the squat, press, and deadlift.

  • Click here to register or for more information.

Starting Strength Self-Sufficient Lifter Camp

  • May 18, 2024

  • Spend the day learning the Squat, Press, and Deadlift and how to self-evaluate your lifts while training in your garage or commercial gym without a coach.

  • Click here to register or for more information.


THIS WEEK’S CONDITIONING

Option 1
Sled Pyramid – 4, 5, or 6 tiers
Go up and down a 4, 5, or 6 tier “sled pyramid.” The distance for each round is 80 m indoors (a down-back on the 40m course) or 200 ft outdoors (2 down-backs on the 50 ft course). Rest as needed.

For example, Bob does the following (4 tiers):
Round 1: Empty sled
Round 2: 25#
Round 3: 50#
Round 4: 75#
Round 5: 50#
Round 6: 25#
Round 7: Empty sled

Compare to 2023.12.25.

Option 2
Bike/row:
4 x 3 minutes

Rest 3 minutes between each round. Score = lowest distance.

Compare to 2023.12.04.

Option 3
5-10 rounds:
50 ft yoke carry
50 ft yoke push
100 ft sandbag carry and S.O.B. (sandbag-over-bar)

Perform 1 round every 2-3 minutes.

Compare to 2023.11.06.

Option 4
Row/Tire 10 min ladder:
2 cal row
2 tire flips
4 cal row
4 tire flips
6 cal row
6 tire flips

Climb the ladder as high as possible in 10 minutes.

Compare to 2023.11.06.

How to Build a Home Gym - Part 1: Equipment

As a Starting Strength Coach, a commercial gym owner, and a home gym owner, I’m often asked, “What equipment would you recommend for a home gym setup?” If you’re looking to set up a home gym - whether in your basement, your garage, or in a backyard shed - this guide will set you on the right path.

A few notes before we get started:

  1. I’ve generally included what I would purchase for myself, and where that differs from what I’d recommend for others, I’ve noted that distinction as well as why.

  2. Some categories of equipment will have multiple options. Sometimes this is because lifters’ needs will vary (e.g., those doing the Olympic lifts will need bumper plates while those not doing them may not), and at other times, I’ve provided a second or third choice based on lifters’ personal preferences or budgetary considerations.

  3. I have personal experience with most of the items in this list, and for those pieces of equipment that I haven’t used, I’ve noted that.

  4. I’ll cover personal gear such as shoes, belt, knee sleeves, etc. in a future article.

Barbell
The barbell is the most important piece of general equipment (i.e., not your personal gear such as shoes and belt) that you’ll buy, and as such, this is not the place to buy cheap. A quality barbell will last you a lifetime, so invest wisely.

1. Starting Strength Bar (20 kg) by Texas Power Bars 
This is my favorite all-purpose bar and definitely my first choice of barbell. It’s an excellent bar for squatting, pressing, deadlifting, benching, snatching, and clean-and-jerking. We have five of these bars at Testify Strength & Conditioning, and had this bar come out earlier, my wife and I would have two of these at home as well instead of the two Rogue B&R bars we currently have (the B&R is also an excellent bar, and we have five of those at Testify as well).

2. Original Texas Power Bar (20 kg) by Texas Power Bars 
This bar has a more aggressive knurl than the Starting Strength Bar and is the bar I’d choose first when going for a heavy deadlift. If you have no plans to clean or snatch, this might be the bar for you. You can purchase this bar in bare steel, black zinc, chrome, or cerakote coatings. Be prepared - the knurling is no joke.

3. Powerlifting Bar 2.0 (20 kg) by Bells of Steel
If you’re looking to save a bit of money, this barbell might be a reasonable choice. I don’t have any personal experience with it, but it’s received good reviews. At the time of this article, the price is $249.99, and I wouldn’t trust any barbell cheaper than that.

Power Rack

1. R-3 Power Rack by Rogue Fitness 
This power rack is my favorite of anything that’s out there and has been for over a decade. It’s the workhorse rack at Testify (we have six of them), and if we had room, we’d get more of them. If you want the bolt together version (potentially useful if you’re dealing with very tight circumstances when getting the rack to its final destination in your house), then click here.

2. T-3 Power Rack by Titan Fitness
This is essentially Titan’s version of the R-3 but at a lower price point. Unlike the R-3, the T-3 doesn’t come with safeties, so you’ll need to purchase those separately (click here). I haven’t lifted on the T-3, but we (i.e., Testify) have several clients (both local and online) who own them, and it’s received excellent reviews from them.

A few notes:

  • These racks must be bolted to the floor. Absolutely do this.

  • These racks both have 2” x 3” uprights as I avoid 3” x 3” uprights like the plague. A 3” x 3” upright simply means you’re paying for more metal and you have either less room between the hooks (potentially making it harder for those with stiff shoulders to take their squat grip) or less room between the hooks and the plates (making it more likely you’ll bang into the uprights when unracking or racking your squat). This is not an issue of rack strength - Rogue told me each 2” x 3” upright is rated at 10,000 lb (the weakest link is the j-hook, and even the j-hooks are rated at 1,000 lb each), so you don’t need the 3” x 3” uprights.

  • If you want to utilize two barbells on the same power rack (e.g., you’d like to warm-up your bench press between work sets of your squat, or you have a training partner), you’ll want to purchase an additional pair of j-hooks, and you’ll want to purchase two pairs of spotter arms as well (as opposed to pin/pipe safeties) so that you can safely squat and bench outside the cage. Again, bolt the rack to the floor - the concrete floor.

Plates

1. Iron plates by The Strength Co.
These are the best iron plates out there and are both precise and accurate. If Testify had to get new plates, these are the plates we’d get.

Disclaimer: My wife and I train on calibrated, steel, kilogram, competition plates at home since Testify’s competition plates reside at our house except on meet days. I don’t recommend that anyone go out and buy calibrated plates on which to train; in fact, I recommend against it - the lip of each plate is stupidly small (for grabbing the plate), and the plates are inordinately expensive. With that said, I’m not about to spend more money on plates when we already can use these (it’s certainly a champagne problem). However, if we were purchasing pound plates for our home gym, we’d get The Strength Co. plates.

2. Iron plates by Iron Crush
If you’re looking to save some dough, these plates might do the job. I do not have personal experience with these plates, but they’ve received solid reviews.

3. Bumper plates by Rep Fitness
You’ll need bumper plates if you perform the Olympic lifts or if your deadlift warm-up needs to start lighter than 135 lb (which is very common for those beginning their strength training journey). We have kilogram bumpers at Testify as we host a number of weightlifting meets, but the average lifter in the U.S. will probably prefer pound bumpers, and that’s the option I’ve provided here. I don’t have personal experience with these bumpers, but several of our online clients have provided good feedback on these plates from Rep Fitness.

4. Fractional plates by 44 Sport
To increase your lifts by 2.5 lb increments, you’ll need 1.25 lb plates, and you might need to make jumps smaller than 2.5 lb on some lifts (for example, female lifters and older male lifters on the press and bench press). With this in mind, I’d recommend this fractional set of 0.25 lb, 0.5 lb, 0.75 lb, and 1 lb plates. We have several sets of these plates at Testify.

What plates should you get? In general, you’ll want the following to get started:

  • 2 x 1.25 lb plates (or the fractional set listed above)

  • 2 x 2.5 lb plates

  • 2 x 5 lb plates

  • 4 x 10 lb plates (i.e., two pairs of 10 lb plates)

  • 2 x 25 lb plates

  • 2 x 45 lb plates

As you get stronger, you’ll need to purchase additional 45 lb plates - this is a good problem to have (albeit an expensive one at times). Bumper plates can be purchased starting at 10 lb (and heavier), and if you need to load your deadlift lighter than 135 lb, you’ll want to purchase a pair of 10 lb, 15 lb, and/or 25 lb bumpers.

Bench

1. Flat Bench by Rep Fitness
Our benches at Testify are from Rogue Fitness, and while they are fine, if I were to purchase a bench for home use right now, the Rep Fitness bench would be my choice. I don’t have personal experience with it, but it seems to provide better grip than Rogue’s, and a number of our online clients have said positive things about it.

2. Adjustable Bench by Rep Fitness
I don’t have personal experience with this bench either, but if I was going to get an adjustable bench (e.g., for incline bench press) for home use, this is probably the option I’d go with. We have an adjustable bench from Rogue at Testify, and it’s solid, but it’s unwieldy, and we probably wouldn’t buy it again for the price.

Chalk

1. Spider Chalk
This is our favorite chalk on the market, and there’s no point in having a second option in this category. It seems silly to even have a favorite chalk brand, but the blocks are more dense than other brands, and the blocks stay intact far better than other brands. Bear in mind that one block will last you a long time.

Collars

1. Metal spring collars by Power Systems
These are my favorite collars - we have many of these at Testify, and these are the type Becky and I have at home as well. With a bit of know-how, they are easy to slide on and off with only one hand.

2. Plastic collars by Clout Fitness
If you prefer the plastic collars that tend to be quite popular, you can find a bunch of options online. It’s possible that I’ve had personal experience with these, but there’s so many options out there that it’s tough to keep track. At any rate, these are popular and have received solid reviews.

Platform

1. 8’ x 8’ platform
Don’t buy a platform - build one (watch the included videos). It’s not difficult, and you’ll save a ton of money in the process. The platform will protect your plates, your floor, it reduces noise, and it clearly delineates your lifting space (which is very important if you have anyone else in your gym with you, such as your kids).

2. 4’ x 8’ platform
If you don’t have room for an 8’ x 8’ platform, you’ll at least want a 4’ x 8’ platform for deadlifting. We cover this in the videos as well.

Happy home gym shopping (and building), and as always, we hope this helps you get stronger and live better.

(Some links may be affiliate links. As an Amazon Associate, Testify earns from qualifying purchases.)

If you found this helpful, you’ll love our weekly email. It’s got useful videos, articles, and training tips just like the one in this article. Sign up below, and of course, if you don’t love it, you can unsubscribe at any time.


At Testify, we offer small group training, private coaching (in-person or remotely via Zoom), online coaching, and form checks. Would you like to get quality coaching from a Starting Strength Coach?

How to Load & Unload the Barbell for the Deadlift (in less than 3 minutes!)

Loading and unloading the barbell for your deadlifts can be a pain, so in less than 3 minutes, here are 4 different ways to make this process easier.

(A Blast from the Past video originally published on 04/16/22)


At Testify, we offer small group training, private coaching (in-person or remotely via Zoom), online coaching, and form checks. Click the button below to get quality coaching from a Starting Strength Coach and start getting stronger TODAY.

These Aren't the Rests You're Looking For - Part Deux

(A Blast from the Past article originally posted on 02/04/22)

A while back in These Aren't the Rests You're Looking For - Part 1, we covered the importance of being economical with your time between reps in the deadlift. It’s important not to spend any more time than necessary with the barbell sitting on the floor because that semi-crouched position is not a very good resting position.

The same advice applies to the top of the squat as well. When the weight gets heavy, it’s easy to fall into the habit of taking too much time between reps in the squat. You’ve seen this in the gym - the lifter who takes 10-20 seconds between reps 4 and 5 of their work set.

Don’t be this lifter.

Yes, the top of the squat is the easiest place to support the weight, and thus, we take our breath at this position, but don’t spend any more time than necessary here. You’re still supporting a heavy load, and you want to get done with squatting, not simply put off the next rep. Taking 8 breaths and waiting 20 seconds before you squat the next rep simply makes the next rep harder.

Keep it simple. Keep it short. Take 1 breath between each rep, get tight (remember the Valsalva maneuver?), and then squat. You might take 2 breaths (maybe even 3) before your last rep, but don’t use breathing as a stalling technique. That chair over in the corner is a much better resting position than standing at the top of the squat with a bunch of weight on your back. Get the set done - you’ll be glad you did.

We hope this helps you get stronger and live better!

(Some links may be affiliate links. As an Amazon Associate, Testify earns from qualifying purchases.)

If you found this helpful, you’ll love our weekly email. It’s got useful videos, articles, and training tips just like the one in this article. Sign up below, and of course, if you don’t love it, you can unsubscribe at any time.


At Testify, we offer small group training, private coaching (in-person or remotely via Zoom), online coaching, and form checks. Would you like to get quality coaching from a Starting Strength Coach?