Enter the TUBOW

(A Blast from the Past article originally posted on 11/20/18)

What on earth is a TUBOW?
So glad you asked! A TUBOW is a Terribly Useful Block Of Wood. Many of you have seen us use 2-foot lengths of 4 x 4 lumber when people squat from time to time - these are TUBOWs.

Why would one use a TUBOW?
We use TUBOWs in the squat, and there are a couple reasons we might use a TUBOW. The most common use is to fix the knee's forward position on the way down.

becky’s knees are so far forward that parker refuses to watch.

Two common errors that we see when people squat is either (a) the lifter's knees travel forward all the way down, or (b) the knees travel forward at the bottom of the squat.

We would like to see the knee establish its final forward position about 1/3 to 1/2 of the way into the descent of the squat, and touching the TUBOW with the knee at this point provides excellent tactile feedback as to whether or not the lifter is doing that correctly. If the lifter accidentally knocks the TUBOW over, it provides excellent negative feedback that the knee has traveled too far forward.

becky touches her knees lightly to the tubow during the descent.

Another use of the TUBOW is to fix the knee's lateral position in the squat, i.e., is the lifter shoving the knees out (to the side) far enough, or perhaps even too far? The TUBOW gives the lifter something concrete (well, lumber, actually) to aim for, and very often, this will help solve the issue.

One of the great side effects of fixing the knee position is that it will often fix the back angle in the squat as well. If the lifter's knees can only travel "so far" forward on the descent, then the hips will have to travel backward (since your hips and knees are connected by your femurs . . . you know . . . the leg bone). If the hips have to travel backward, the lifter will have to lean over during the descent to avoid falling over backward and stay balanced on the midfoot, and that leaned over position is precisely what we want in the low bar squat. Pretty awesome.

Are you one of those people who is deeply, intensely, spiritually, emotionally, and morally opposed to using the TUBOWs? If so, you're probably the type of person whose squat would benefit most from using them. And if your squat benefits, then you benefit, because you'll get stronger - faster.

Where do I get a TUBOW?
You can go to your nearest lumber supply store and get a 4 x 4 (and they'll often cut it to size for you), but if you'd rather just order a 2 foot section of 4 x 4 online and have it show up at your front door, then just click here.

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The 12 Squat Tips of Christmas

Let’s be festive, shall we? To borrow from “The 12 Days of Christmas,” below are The 12 Squat Tips of Christmas. May your squatting be merry and bright . . . but not light.

Tip #1
Get the bar on your back below your traps and resting on your deltoids (see video above). Don’t have the shoulder flexibility to achieve this “low bar” position? You still squat - OF COURSE you still squat - but you simply place it up a bit higher - specifically, you place it on your traps. In the meantime, try out the bar stretch (see video below) to work on getting that bar lower over time.

Tip #2
If you can get your thumbs over the bar (i.e., on the same side of the bar as the rest of your fingers) with a relatively neutral wrist position, do so. If you can’t, don’t sweat it - simply wrap your thumbs around the bar as you would in your other lifts, but your wrists will be in extension (i.e., bent backward), and with this in mind, you’ll probably want to wear wrist wraps.

Gage demonstrates the correct bar position (tip #1) with neutral wrists and thumbs over the bar (tip #2).

Tip #3
Get tight before unracking the bar (see video below). Don’t be sloppy here. Treat the unrack as the first rep (but no, you don’t get to count this rep as part of your work set). Shoulders back, chest up, take a breath and Valsalva hard, then stand the bar up.

Tip #4
Take one step back with each foot and establish a roughly shoulder width stance (i.e., your heels are shoulder width apart). Don’t walk a mile back from the rack. Point your toes out about 30 degrees.

Tip #5
Pick a spot about 4-6 feet in front of you on the floor and look there from now until you finish your last rep. Stare at that spot on the descent, at the bottom, on the ascent, and stare at it between reps as well.

Tip #6
Before starting your first rep, pretend you’re about to get punched in the stomach. Specifically, take a big breath and hold it by clamping down hard with your abs (really, every single muscle in your trunk) - this is a Valsalva maneuver. Keep this Valsalva until you’ve finished the rep. Then release your breath, take a new one, and start the process all over again for the next rep.

Tip #7
As you start to descend, point your chest at the floor (yes, lean over on purpose), reach back with your butt, and shove your knees apart and forward (so they travel in line with your toes).

Tip #8
When you reach the bottom of your squat, come right back up. Use the bounce. Do not pause at the bottom. To help with this, think “up” all the way down so that you get a nice, quick turnaround at the bottom of your squat.

Tip #9
Drive your hips up out of the hole. Don’t raise your chest. It will come up as you drive your hips up, and if you try to raise it early, it makes your squat weaker and harder. Stay in your lean longer than you think.

Tip #10
Squat to depth. Get your hip crease just below the top of your patella. If you don’t achieve depth, don’t count the rep. You don’t stop at the 90 meter mark and still call it the 100 meter dash, and you don’t cut your squat off high and still call it a squat.

chris hits depth on his squat.

Tip #11
When you’re done with your set of five reps, rest. How long? Longer than 2-3 minutes. Long enough to make sure that you successfully complete all the reps of your next work set. Get a magnetic kitchen timer and stick it on the squat rack if needed - that’s what I use when training at home, and it helps.

Tip #12
Wear lifting shoes - the things with a rigid sole, a velcro strap or two, and a slight heel. Not running shoes, for-crying-out-loud-not-Chucks, and not barefoot. Yes, yes, I know - you weren’t born with shoes, but you weren’t born with a barbell or clothes, either, so that logic is out.

Merry Christmas, happy squatting, and as always, we hope these tips help you get stronger and live better.

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At Testify, we offer small group training, private coaching (in-person or remotely via Zoom), online coaching, and form checks. Click the button below to get quality coaching from a Starting Strength Coach and start getting stronger TODAY.

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At Testify, we offer small group training, private coaching (in-person or remotely via Zoom), online coaching, and form checks. Click the button below to get quality coaching from a Starting Strength Coach and start getting stronger TODAY.

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At Testify, we offer small group training, private coaching (in-person or remotely via Zoom), online coaching, and form checks. Click the button below to get quality coaching from a Starting Strength Coach and start getting stronger TODAY.