The Deadlift: You're Doing This Wrong - Part 6

This is Part 6 in our series of articles on common deadlift errors and how to fix them. Today’s error is that of trying to jerk or yank the barbell off of the floor.

Jaden . . . is NOT doing this wrong. He’s about to pull very smoothly.

This is a common problem for new lifters, and indeed, you might even be able to get away with this error when the weight is light, but it will cause problems when the weight gets heavy (your back will flex or you’ll get pulled forward), and by then, you’ll have created a bad habit that’s harder to break.

This error is usually related to step 4 of the deadlift setup process. In step 4, the lifter squeezes the chest up to set the back in extension, and when you do this, be sure to start applying some tension to the bar; in other words, there needs to be some upward pull on the bar when you set your back. Below are a few cues that can help (and we covered some of these in a previous article as well):

“Bend the bar” or “Bend it before you break it”
When you squeeze your chest up to set your back, try to bend the bar upward in the middle. If the bar is heavy enough, it actually will bend, but try to bend it upward regardless of the weight on the bar. “Bend it before you break it” simply means that you try to bend the bar before you try to break it off the floor.

“Pull the slack out of the bar” or “Pull the click out of the bar”
Barbells and plates have some “slop” in them, and when you set your back hard and apply tension to the bar through your long, straight arms, you should be pulling upward enough that this slop disappears. If you do this correctly, you’ll hear a click from the bar and the plates.

“Heavy in the hands”
When you apply upward tension as you set your back, do so hard enough that the bar starts to feel heavy as you’re hanging onto it. This is because you are starting to support some of the weight as the floor starts to support less of the weight.

After using one of these cues to help you set your back with tension on the bar, simply remind yourself to break the bar smoothly off the ground (or “squeeze” the bar off the floor), and you’ll have created a smooth, strong deadlift.

As always, we hope this helps you get stronger and live better.

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The Deadlift: You're Doing This Wrong - Part 5

This is Part 5 in our series of articles on common deadlift errors and how to fix them. Today’s error is that of having a compromised grip.

Don’t worry - Brianne is NOT doing this part wrong.

Grip should never be the limiting factor when deadlifting. After all, the deadlift is a tremendous developer of leg, hip, and back strength, so it seems rather silly and shortsighted to blunt the training effect of the deadlift simply because we’re doing stupid things with our grip. Of course, YOU’RE not being stupid with your grip, but some people are.

Two points here:

1. Your double overhand grip won’t cut it anymore.
When the weight gets heavy enough, a double overhand grip will no longer do the job (a double overhand grip is one wherein both hands are pronated, i.e., hands in front of the barbell with palms facing backward).

This isn’t a strength issue - the double overhand grip is simply not a terribly strong position for the hands to begin with, so don’t stress out about it. Instead, simply start using either a hook grip or a mixed grip (AKA “alternating grip” or “switch grip”).

There are no bonus points for taking your double-overhand-grip-deadlift as heavy as possible. We care about heavy deadlifts . . . nobody cares about not-so-heavy-and-artifically-limited-double-overhand-grip-deadlifts.

2. Chalk is mandatory. Tell your lifting buddy to stop being a fool about this.
Friction is important for grip, and everyone’s hands have a certain amount of natural moisture - oil, sweat, etc. - that inhibits friction. The absorption of this moisture - and the corresponding increase in grip strength that accompanies this absorption - is why rock climbers and gymnasts use chalk, and it’s why we use chalk when lifting.

Chalk is useful in all lifts (yes, even squatting, benching, and pressing), but it is absolutely critical in pulling movements such as the snatch, clean, and the deadlift. Use chalk. Put some on your hands when you start your lifting, reapply when you start warming up your deadlift, and certainly reapply when you get to your deadlift workset(s).

All my thoughts on people who don’t use chalk (or enough chalk) start to get rather grumpy past this point, so I’ll stop here.

In summary, use the appropriate grip and use chalk - these two points will help you develop a stronger deadlift and therefore a stronger you.

As always, we hope this helps you get stronger and live better.

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The Deadlift: You're Doing This Wrong - Part 4

This is Part 4 in our series of articles on common deadlift errors and how to fix them. Today’s error is that of raising your chest prematurely or, equivalently, pulling the barbell around your knees.

Good heavens - it’s painful to watch, let alone actually DO.

When the deadlift begins, it is dominated by knee extension, i.e., your knees need to start straightening right off the floor. Now, it’s true that your hip joint starts to open right away as well (i.e., your back angle starts to become more vertical right away), but the start of the movement is dominated by knee extension.

If you start raising your chest too much as you’re pulling the bar off the floor, your knees won’t be contributing as effectively to the start of the movement, and not only this, your knees have actually become an obstacle as you’ve now forced yourself to pull the bar around your knees, thus ruining that nice, vertical bar path you were trying to achieve.

A couple of cues to help with this (and watch the included video to see these cues in action):

  1. Push the floor: Imagine that your body is stuck in place and you are instead pushing the floor down and away from you by straightening your knees.

  2. Pull your kneecaps back or push your kneecaps back: Try to make your kneecaps go backward slightly as you start the movement.

A final note - the goal is not to make your knees lock out right away. After all, your knees shouldn’t finish extending until the top of the deadlift, but they do need to start straightening right away.

As always, we hope this helps you get stronger and live better.

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The Deadlift: You're Doing This Wrong - Part 3

This is Part 3 in our series of articles on common deadlift errors and how to fix them. Today’s error is that of too much breathing and therefore too much time spent on the floor between reps.

“One breath. Ok, here I go . . . maybe another breath. Ok, got it, let’s go . . . well, one more breath will probably help . . .”

The trap of spending too much time between reps in the deadlift is an incredibly easy one to fall into - you’ve set the barbell down, you’re tired, the weight is heavy, you’ve started to question whether or not you’ll get the next rep - next, you start to question whether or not you’ll even attempt the next rep.

Spending a lot of time between reps is not productive, and in fact, it will actually tire you out - you’re in a crouched position of sorts, and it takes energy to stay in the position - so spending less time with the bar on the floor between reps will actually make for a more efficient (read: easier) set. The only truly good resting position for a deadlift is sitting down in the chair when you’ve completed the set, so let’s fix this problem.

When you’ve set down a completed rep and you’re getting ready to pull the next one, treat the breathing situation as “one-and-done” - take one breath, set your back in extension, and then go.

Here’s a very useful mantra to have running in your head between reps: Breath. Chest. Pull. Assuming that the bar is in place over the middle of the foot, your shins are touching the bar, and you’re balanced on the middle of your foot, here’s how it works:

  1. Breath: Take one breath. Not two or three. ONE.

  2. Chest: Squeeze your chest up to set your back in extension.

  3. Pull: Drag the bar up your legs.

Keep it simple. Toward the end of a set, you may have to take two breaths between reps, but keep it limited. Get. The. Set. Done. Then, go sit in that chair.

As always, we hope this helps you get stronger and live better.

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The Deadlift: You're Doing This Wrong - Part 2

This is Part 2 in our series of articles on common deadlift errors and how to fix them. Today’s error is that of bent wrists during the setup process.

His socks are oh-so-fine, but what’s wrong with this fool’s wrists?

When the barbell is sitting on the floor, your wrists should not be bent backward, i.e., they should not be in full extension. Simply put, your wrists should be straight throughout the entire setup process.

The error of bent wrists in the deadlift is actually related to the error we discussed in last week’s article - that of having your balance forward of midfoot - because, if your wrists are bent, you are most likely resting some of your own weight on the bar, and this tends to ruin the goal of midfoot balance.

Instead of being midfoot, your balance will be a bit forward (possibly a lot forward), but you won’t realize it until later when you attempt to pull the bar off the floor (and the bar starts to swing away from you). Bent wrists also give you artificially short arms, which is never an advantage in the deadlift.

Absolutely hideous. What’s he doing? Trying to push the bar down into the floor? Don’t be like this fool.

Bent wrists absolutely kill deadlifts, so how can we fix this? To start, simply cue yourself “straight wrists” or maybe even “long arms.”

If that doesn’t work, you can cue yourself to put a bit of upward tension (i.e., upward pull) on the bar when you take your grip (be careful not to move the bar forward or backward).

In other words, your wrists should always look like you are about to start pulling on something - not pushing on something.

This . . . is much better.

As always, we hope this helps you get stronger and live better.

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The Deadlift: You're Doing This Wrong

You’ve read the Blue Book (click here if you haven’t), you’ve watched the videos, you know the 5-step setup (i.e., stance, grip, shins, chest up, and pull/drag), but for some reason, you keep making this mistake . . .

What’s wrong with this fool’s deadlift setup? (BESIDES his back not being set in extension just yet)

Your balance is forward each time you start to pull.

If your balance is forward when you start pulling a deadlift, it makes for a much harder pull as the barbell wants to swing away from you. A heavy bar swinging away from you is not a fun thing to deal with when pulling heavy weights off the floor.

There are two steps wherein lifters make mistakes with balance, so let’s take a quick look at both situations and fix them.

Step 2: Grip
Some lifters get forward of midfoot (i.e., their balance shifts forward of midfoot onto the balls of their feet) during the “Grip” step - instead of simply bending at the hips to grab the bar, they instead bend at the hips and accidentally rock forward a bit as they grab the bar.

If this is you, simply cue yourself “midfoot” as you reach down to grab the bar. Pay attention to where you feel pressure on your feet and make sure it’s not on the balls of your feet.

If necessary, you can overcue yourself “heels,” but be judicious in using that cue as we don’t actually want to be balanced on our heels either.

Step 3: Shins to the Bar
In step 3, we bend our knees slightly to bring our shins to the bar, but some lifters accidentally rock forward instead to bring the shins to the bar.

If this is you, remind yourself to “bend your knees” to allow your shins to touch the bar, or you can cue yourself to “drop your hips until your shins touch the bar.” Be careful with this last one - the hips only drop slightly during this step, and they shouldn’t drop at all after this step.

As always, we hope this helps you get stronger and live better.

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